Author .... ^t*o^^ %^/ Title .......IS i493_._._. Imprint ._ ._._...C8 FEB id 19u0 CHANGE TABLES ^nn 2l/arp 9/fachine, uprising every possible combination of Gears within the range of sizes as gen- erally furnished by the manufacturers. BY EUGENE CROSS. GASTONIA, N. C. PUBLISHED BY THE AUTHOR. iSgq. c TWO COPIES RECEIVED, i. iurary Of CO»gfit|| Office of the F£8t619a0 Kegltter of Ctpy»lgi||| ^ CI 54165 Copyrighted 1899. BY Eugene Cross. oJ^n SEC Dm COPVt PREFACE. Having had occasion to fre- quently make use of such a table as is contained herein and being unable to find it on the market in a convenient form, T feel that this little book will meet a long felt w^ant among superintend- ents, overseers and warpers. INTRODUCTION. No pains have been spared to make the following table abso- luteW correct and each change of gears was carefully worked out and the operation reversed to prove its correctness. The whole was then arranged for conven- ience according to the length of cuts, starting with the smallest cut expressed in yards and hun- dredths of a yard and opposite each cut the change gears to use to produce it. YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 37.55 78 78 36 38.04 78 79 36 38.52 78 80 36 38.52 79 79 36 38.63 78 78 35 39.00 78 81 36 39.01 79 80 36 39.12 78 79 35 39.48 78 82 36 39.50 79 81 36 39.51 80 80 36 39.62 78 80 35 39.62 79 79 35 39.76 78 78 34 39.96 78 83 36 39.99 79 82 36 40.00 80 81 36 40.11 78 81 35 40.12 79 80 35 40.27 78 79 34 YDS. TO cm CHANGE GE.'VRS. 40.44 78 84 36 40.47 79 83 36 40.49 80 82 36 40.50 81 81 36 40.61 78 82 35 40.63 80 80 35 40.63 79 81 35 40.78 78 80 34 40.79 79 79 34 40.93 78 85 36 40.96 79 84 36 40.97 78 78 33 40.99 80 83 36 41.00 81 82 36 41.10 78 83 35 41.18 79 82 35 41.14 80 81 35 41.29 78 81 34 41.31 79 80 34 41.41 78 86 36 YDS. TO CUT. CHi LNGE g: EARS. 41.45 79 85 36 41.48 80 84 36 41.49 78 79 33 41.50 81 83 36 41.51 82 82 36 41.60 78 84 35 41.63 79 83 35 41.65 80 82 35 41.66 81 81 35 41.80 78 82 34 41.82 79 81 34 41.83 80 80 34 41.93 79 86 36 41.97 80 85 36 42.00 81 84 36 42.01 82 83 36 42.01 78 80 33 42.03 79 79 33 42.09 78 85 35 42.13 79 9 84 35 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 42.16 80 83 35 42.17 81 82 35 42.25 78 78 32 42.31 78 83 34 42.34 79 82 34 42.35 80 81 34 42.47 80 86 36 42.50 81 85 36 42.52 82 84 36 42.52 83 83 36 42.53 78 81 33 42.56 79 80 33 42.59 78 86 35 42.63 79 85 35 42.66 80 84 35 42.68 81 83 35 42.69 82 82 35 42.79 78 79 32 42.82 78 84 34 42.86 79 83 34 YDS. TO CUl CHANGE GEARS. 42.87 80 82 34 42.88 81 81 34 43.00 81 86 36 43.02 82 85 36 43.04 83 84 36 43.06 78 82 33 43.09 79 81 33 43.10 80 80 33 43.13 79 86 35 43.17 80 85 35 43.20 81 84 35 43.21 82 83 35 43.33 78 80 32 43.33 78 85 34 43.34 79 79 32 43.37 79 84 34 43.40 80 83 34 43.41 81 82 34 43.53 82 86 36 43.55 83 85 36 YDS. TO CUl CHANGE GRARS. 43.55 84 84 36 43.59 78 83 33 43.61 78 78 31 43.62 79 82 33 43.64 80 81 33 43.68 80 86 35 43.71 81 85 35 43.73 82 84 35 43.74 83 83 35 43.84 78 86 34 43.87 78 81 32 43.89 79 85 34 43.89 79 80 32 43.92 80 84 34 43.94 81 83 34 43.95 82 82 34 44.06 83 86 36 44.07 84 85 36 44.11 78 84 33 44.15 79 83 33 YDS. TO CUT 44.17 44.17 44.18 44.23 44.25 44.27; 44.40 44.42 44.44 44.44 44.47 44.48 44.59 44.60 44.64 44.69 44.71 44.73 44.73 CH.4.NGE GE;.\RS. 78 79 31 80 82 33 81 81 33 81 86 35 82 85 35 83 84 35 79 86 34 78 82 32 79 81 32 80 80 32 80 85 34 81 84 34 82 83 34 84 86 36 85 85 36 78 85 33 79 84 33 80 83 33 81 82 33 78 80 31 13 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 44.74 79 79 31 44.77 82 86 35 44.79 83 85 35 44.80 84 84 35 44.96 78 83 32 44.97 80 86 34 44.99 79 82 32 45.00 81 85 34 45.00 80 81 32 45.02 82 84 34 45.02 83 83 34 45.07 78 78 30 45.12 85 86 36 45.17 78 86 33 45.22 79 85 33 45.25 80 84 33 45.27 81 83 33 45.28 82 82 33 45.29 78 81 31 45.30 79 80 31 14 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE G E.A.RS. 45.32 83 86 35 45.33 84 85 35 45.50 78 84 32 45.53 79 83 32 45.53 81 86 34 45.55 82 85 34 45.55 80 82 32 45.56 81 81 32 45.57 83 84 34 45.64 78 79 30 45.65 86 86 36 45.75 79 86 33 45.79 80 85 33 45.82 81 84 33 45.83 82 83 33 45.85 78 82 31 45.87 79 81 31 45.87 84 86 35 45.87 85 85 35 45.88 80 15 80 31 YDS. TO CUT. change: GKARS. 46.04 78 85 32 46.08 79 84 32 46.09 82 86 34 46.11 83 85 34 46.11 80 83 32 46.12 84 84 34 46.12 81 82 32 46.22 78 80 30 46.23 79 79 30 46.33 80 86 33 46.36 81 85 33 46.38 82 84 33 46.39 83 83 33 46.41 85 86 35 46 41 78 83 31 46.44 79 82 31 46.45 80 81 31 46.58 78 86 32 46.62 78 78 29 46.63 79 i6 85 32 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS 46.65 83 86 34 46.67 84 85 34 46.67 80 84 32 46.69 81 83 32 46.69 82 82 32 46.80 78 81 30 46.81 79 80 30 46.91 81 86 33 46.94 82 85 33 46.95 83 84 33 46.96 86 86 35 46.97 78 84 31 47.00 79 83 31 47.02 80 82 31 47.03 81 81 31 47.3 8 79 86 32 47.21 84 86 34 47.22 85 85 34 47.22 80 85 32 47.22 78 79 29 17 YDS. TO CUl CHANGE GEARS. 47.25 81 84 32 47.26 82 83 32 47.38 78 82 30 47.40 79 81 30 47.41 80 80 30 47.49 82 86 33 47.51 83 85 33 47.51 84 84 33 47.53 78 85 31 47.57 79 84 31 47.60 80 83 31 47.61 81 82 31 47.78 85 86 34 47.78 80 86 32 47.81 81 85 32 47.82 78 80 29 47.82 79 79 29 47.83 82 84 32 47.84 83 83 32 47.95 78 83 30 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 47.98 79 82 30 48.00 80 81 30 48.07 83 86 33 48.08 84 85 33 48.09 78 86 31 48.14 79 85 31 48.17 80 84 31 48.19 81 83 31 48.20 82 82 31 48.28 78 78 28 48.34 86 86 34 48.37 81 86 32 48.40 82 85 32 48.41 78 81 29 48.42 83 84 32 48.43 79 80 29 48.53 78 84 30 48.57 79 83 30 48.59 80 82 30 48.60 81 19 81 30 YDS. TO CUl CHANGE GEARS. 48.65 84 86 33 48.65 85 85 33 48.70 79 86 31 48.74 80 85 31 48.77 81 84 31 48.79 82 83 31 48.90 78 79 28 48.97 82 86 32 48.99 83 85 32 49.00 84 84 32 49.01 78 82 29 49.03 79 81 29 49.04 80 80 29 49.11 78 85 30 49.15 79 84 30 49.18 SO 83 30 49.20 81 82 30 49.22 85 86 33 49.32 80 86 31 49.35 81 85 31 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 49.38 83 83 31 49.38 82 84 31 49.52 78 80 28 49.53 79 79 28 49.57 83 86 32 49.58 84 85 32 49.61 78 83 29 49.64 79 82 29 49.65 80 81 29 4969 78 86 30 49.74 79 85 30 49.78 80 84 30 49.80 81 83 30 49.80 86 86 33 49.81 82 82 30 49.93 81 86 31 49.96 82 85 31 49.98 83 84 31 50.07 78 78 27 50.14 78 81 28 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 50.16 79 80 28 50.17 84 86 32 50.17 85 85 32 50.21 78 84 29 50,24 79 83 29 50.27 80 82 29 50.27 81 81 29 50.32 79 86 30 50.37 80 85 30 50.40 81 84 30 50.41 82 83 30 50.55 82 86 31 50.57 83 85 31 50.58 84 84 31 50.72 78 79 27 50.76 85 86 32 50.76 78 82 28 50.78 79 81 28 50.79 80 80 28 50.80 78 85 29 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 50.85 79 84 29 50.88 80 83 29 50.90 81 82 29 50.96 80 86 30 51.00 81 85 30 51.02 82 84 30 51.03 83 83 30 51.17 83 86 31 51.18 84 85 31 51.36 86 86 32 51.36 78 80 27 51.37 79 79 27 51.38 78 83 28 51.40 78 86 29 51.41 79 82 28 51.43 80 81 28 51.45 79 85 29 51.49 80 84 29 51.52 81 83 29 51.52 82 82 29 23 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 51.60 81 86 30 51.63 82 85 30 51.64 83 84 30 51.78 84 86 31 51.79 85 85 31 52.00 78 84 28 52.00 78 81 27 52.00 78 78 26 52.02 79 80 27 52.04 79 83 28 52.06 80 82 28 52.06 79 86 29 52.07 81 81 28 52.11 80 85 29 52.14 81 84 29 52.15 82 83 29 52.24 82 86 30 52.26 83 85 30 52.27 84 84 30 52.40 85 86 31 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 52.62 78 85 28 52.64 78 82 27 52.67 79 84 28 52.67 79 81 27 52.67 80 80 27 52.67 78 79 26 52.70 80 83 28 52.71 81 82 28 52.72 80 86 29 52.76 81 85 29 52.78 82 84 29 52.79 83 83 29 52.87 83 86 30 52.89 84 85 30 53.02 86 86 31 53.24 78 86 28 53.28 78 83 27 53.29 79 85 28 53.32 79 82 27 53.33 80 25 84 28 YDS. TO CU' r. CHi LNGEG EARS. 53.33 80 81 27 53.33 78 80 26 53.34 79 79 26 53.36 81 83 28 53.36 82 82 28 53.38 81 86 29 53 41 82 85 29 53.42 83 84 29 53.5] 84 86 30 53.52 85 85 30 53.92 79 86 28 53.93 78 84 27 53.97 80 85 28 53.97 79 83 27 53.99 80 82 27 54.00 81 84 28 54.00 81 81 27 54.00 78 81 26 54.01 82 83 28 54.02 79 26 80 26 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 54.04 82 86 29 54.06 83 85 29 54.07 84 84 29 54.08 78 78 25 54.15 85 86 30 54.57 78 85 27 54.60 80 86 28 54.62 79 84 27 54.64 81 85 28 54.65 80 83 27 54.67 82 84 28 54.67 83 83 28 54.67 81 82 27 54.67 78 82 26 54.69 79 81 26 54.70 83 86 29 54.70 80 80 26 54.71 84 85 29 54.77 78 79 25 54.78 86 27 86 30 YDS. TO GUI r. CH ANGE GEARS. 55.21 78 86 27 55.27 79 85 27 55.28 81 86 28 55.31 80 84 27 55.32 82 85 28 55.33 83 84 28 55.33 81 83 27 55.33 78 83 26 55.34 82 82 27 55.36 84 86 29 55.36 85 85 29 55.37 79 82 26 55.38 80 81 26 55.47 78 80 25 55.47 79 79 25 55.92 79 86 27 55.97 82 86 28 55.97 80 85 27 55.99 83 85 28 56.00 84 84 28 28 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 56.00 81 84 27 78 84 26 85 86 29 82 83 27 79 83 26 80 82 26 81 81 26 78 81 25 79 80 25 78 78 24 80 86 27 83 86 28 86 86 29 84 85 28 81 85 27 78 85 26 82 84 27 83 83 27 79 84 26 80 83 26 29 YDS. TO CUT CHANGE GI JARS. 56.77 81 82 26 56.85 78 82 25 56.88 79 81 25 56.88 80 80 25 57.06 78 79 24 57.33 84 86 28 57.83 81 86 27 57.33 78 86 26 57.34 85 85 28 57.37 82 85 27 57.38 83 84 27 57.39 79 85 26 57.43 80 84 26 57.46 81 83 26 57.47 82 82 26 57.55 78 83 25 « 57.58 79 82 25 57.59 80 81 25 57.78 78 80 24 57.79 79 30 79 24 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGK GEARS. 58.01 85 86 28 58.04 82 86 27 58.06 83 85 27 58.07 84 84 27 58.07 79 86 26 58.12 80 85 26 58.15 81 84 26 58.17 82 83 26 58.24 78 84 25 58.28 79 83 25 58.31 80 82 25 58.32 81 81 25 58.50 78 81 24 58.52 79 80 24 58.70 86 86 28 58.75 83 86 27 58.76 84 85 27 58.78 78 78 23 58.80 80 86 26 58.85 81 31 85 26 YDS. TO CUT. 58.87 58.88 58.93 58.99 59.02 59.04 59.22 59 25 59.26 59.46 59.46 59.54 59.54 59.57 59.59 59.63 59.69 59.73 59.76 59.77 CH.\XGE GE-'^RS. 82 84 26 83 83 26 78 85 25 79 84 25 80 83 25 81 82 25 78 82 24 79 81 24 80 80 24 84 86 27 85 85 27 81 86 26 78 79 23 82 85 26 83 84 26 78 86 25 79 85 25 80 84 25 81 83 25 82 82 25 32 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GUARS. 59.94 78 83 24 59.98 79 82 24 60.00 80 81 24 60.16 85 86 27 60.27 82 86 26 60.29 78 80 23 60.30 83 85 26 60.30 79 79 23 60.31 84 84 26 60.39 79 86 25 60.44 80 85 25 60.48 81 84 25 60.50 82 83 25 60.67 78 84 24 60.71 79 83 24 60.74 80 82 24 60.75 81 81 24 60.87 86 86 27 61.01 83 86 26 61.02 84 33 85 26 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 61.04 78 81 23 61.06 79 80 23 61.15 80 86 25 61.20 81 85 25 61.23 82 84 25 61.23 83 83 25 61.39 78 85 24 61.44 79 84 24 61.45 78 78 22 61.48 80 83 24 61.50 81 82 24 61.74 84 86 26 61.75 85 85 26 61.80 78 82 23 61.83 79 81 23 61.83 80 80 23 61.92 81 86 25 61.95 82 85 25 61.97 83 84 25 62. i 1 78 86 24 34 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 62.17 79 85 24 62.22 80 84 24 62.24 78 79 22 « 62.25 81 83 24 62.26 82 82 24 62.48 85 86 26 62.55 78 83 23 62.59 79 82 23 62.61 80 81 23 62.68 82 86 25 62.71 83 85 25 62.72 84 84 25 62.91 79 86 24 62.96 80 85 24 63.00 81 84 24 63.02 82 83 24 63.03 78 80 22 63.04 79 79 22 63.21 86 86 26 63.30 78 35 84 23 YDS. TO CUT. CH ANGE GEARS. 63.35 79 83 23 63.38 80 82 23 63.39 81 81 23 63.45 83 86 25 63.47 84 85 25 63.70 80 86 24 63.75 81 85 24 63.78 82 84 24 63.79 83 83 24 63.82 78 81 22 63.84 79 80 22 64.06 78 85 23 64.11 79 84 23 64.15 80 83 23 64.17 81 82 23 64.21 84 86 25 64.22 85 85 25 64.38 78 78 21 64.50 81 86 24 64.54 82 36 85 24 YDS. TO CUT. change; gkars. 64.55 83 84 24 64.61 78 82 22 64.64 79 81 22 64.65 80 80 22 64.81 78 86 23 64.88 79 85 23 64.93 80 84 23 64.96 81 83 23 64.97 82 82 23 64.98 85 86 25 65.21 78 79 21 65.30 82 86 24 65.32 83 85 24 65.33 84 84 24 65.39 78 83 22 65.43 79 82 22 65.45 80 81 22 65.64 79 86 23 65.70 80 85 23 65.74 81 84 23 Z7 YDS. TO CUl CHANGE GEARS. 65.74 86 86 25 65.76 82 83 23 66.03 78 80 21 66.04 79 79 21 66.09 83 86 24 66.11 84 85 24 66.18 78 84 22 66.23 79 83 22 66.26 80 82 22 66.27 81 81 22 66.47 80 86 23 66.52 81 85 23 66.55 82 84 23 66.56 83 83 23 66.86 78 81 21 66.88 79 80 21 66.89 84 86 24 66.90 85 85 24 66.97 78 85 22 67.03 79 38 84 22 YDS. TO CUT. CH ANGE GEARS. 67.07 80 83 22 67.09 81 82 22 67.30 81 86 23 67.34 82 85 23 67.36 83 84 23 67.60 78 78 20 67.68 78 82 21 67.68 85 86 24 67.71 79 81 21 67.72 80 80 21 67.76 78 86 22 67.83 79 85 22 67.88 80 84 22 67.91 81 83 22 67.92 82 82 22 68.13 82 86 23 68.16 83 85 23 68.17 84 84 23 68.47 78 79 20 68.48 86 39 86 24 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE G E.'^RS. 68.51 78 83 21 68.55 79 82 21 68.57 80 81 21 68.63 79 86 22 68.69 80 85 22 68.73 81 84 22 68.75 82 83 22 68.97 83 86 23 68.98 84 85 23 69.33 78 84 21 69.33 78 80 20 69.34 79 79 20 69.39 79 83 21 69.42 80 82 21 69.43 81 81 21 69.49 80 86 22 69.54 81 85 22 69.57 82 84 22 69.58 83 83 22 69.80 84 86 23 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 69.81 85 85 23 70.16 78 85 21 70.20 78 81 20 70.22 79 80 20 70.22 79 84 21 70.26 80 83 21 70.28 81 82 21 70.36 81 86 22 70.40 82 85 22 70.42 83 84 22 70.63 85 86 23 70.98 78 86 21 71.06 79 85 21 71.07 78 82 20 71.10 79 81 20 71.11 80 84 21 71.11 80 80 20 71.14 81 83 21 71.15 82 82 21 71.16 78 41 78 19 YDS. TO CVt r. CH ANGE GI :ars. 71.23 82 86 22 71.26 83 85 22 71.27 84 84 22 71.46 86 86 23 71.89 79 86 21 71.93 78 83 20 71.96 80 85 21 71.98 79 82 20 72.00 81 84 21 72.00 80 81 20 72.02 82 83 21 72.07 78 79 19 72.10 83 86 22 72.12 84 85 22 72.80 80 86 21 72.80 78 84 20 72.85 79 83 20 72.86 81 85 21 72.89 82 84 21 72.89 80 82 20 42 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 72.90 83 83 21 72.90 81 81 20 72.97 84 86 22 72.98 85 85 22 72.98 78 80 19 72.99 79 79 19 73.67 78 85 20 73.71 81 86 21 73.73 79 84 20 73.76 82 85 21 73.78 83 84 21 73.78 80 83 20 73.80 81 82 20 73.84 85 86 22 73.89 78 81 19 73.92 79 80 19 74.53 78 86 20 74.61 79 85 20 74.62 82 86 21 74.66 83 43 85 21 I YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 74.67 84 84 21 74.67 80 84 20 74.70 81 83 20 74.71 82 82 20 74.71 86 86 22 74.81 78 82 19 74.84 79 81 19 74.85 80 80 19 75. I 1 78 78 18 75.49 79 86 20 75.53 83 86 21 75.55 84 85 21 75.55 80 85 20 75.60 81 84 20 75.62 82 83 20 75.72 78 83 19 75.77 79 82 19 75.79 80 81 19 76.07 78 79 18 76.44 84 86 21* YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 76.44 80 86 20 76.45 85 85 21 76.50 81 85 20 76.53 82 84 20 76.54 83 83 20 76.63 78 84 19 76.69 79 83 19 76.72 80 82 19 76.74 81 81 19 77-04 78 80 18 77.05 79 79 18 77.35 85 86 21 77.40 81 86 20 77.44 82 85 20 77.47 83 84 20 77.54 78 85 19 77.61 79 84 19 77.66 80 83 19 77.68 81 82 19 78.00 78 81 18 45 YDS. TO CU'I CHANGE G] EARS. 78.02 79 80 18 78.26 86 86 21 78.35 82 86 20 78.39 83 85 20 78.40 84 84 20 78.46 78 86 19 78.54 79 85 19 78.60 80 84 19 78.63 81 83 19 78.64 82 82 19 78.96 78 82 18 79.00 79 81 18 79.01 80 80 18 79.31 83 86 20 79.33 84 85 20 79.46 79 86 19 79.53 80 85 19 79.53 78 78 17 79.58 81 84 19 79.60 82 46 83 19 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 79.92 78 83 18 79.97 79 82 18 80.00 80 81 18 80.27 84 86 20 80.28 85 85 20 80.47 80 86 19 80.53 81 85 19 80.55 78 79 17 80.56 82 84 19 80.57 83 83 19 80.89 78 84 18 80.95 79 83 18 80.99 80 82 18 81.00 81 81 18 81.22 85 86 20 81.47 81 86 19 81.52 82 85 19 81.54 83 84 19 81.57 78 80 17 81.58 79 79 17 47 YDS. TO CUl r. CH ANGE GEARS. 81.85 78 85 18 81.92 79 84 18 81.97 80 83 18 82.00 81 82 18 82.18 86 86 20 82.48 82 86 19 82.51 83 85 19 82.53 84 84 19 82.59 78 81 17 82.61 79 80 17 82.81 78 86 18 82.90 79 85 18 82.96 80 84 18 83.00 81 83 18 83.01 82 82 18 83.48 83 86 19 83.51 84 85 19 83.61 78 82 17 83.65 79 81 17 83.66 80 48 80 17 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 83.88 79 86 18 83.95 80 85 18 84.00 81 84 18 84.02 82 83 18 84.49 84 86 19 84.50 85 85 19 84.50 78 78 16 84.63 78 83 17 84.68 79 82 17 84.70 80 81 17 84.94 80 86 18 85.00 81 85 18 85.04 82 84 18 85.05 83 83 18 85.50 85 86 19 85.58 78 79 16 85.65 78 84 17 85.71 79 83 17 85.75 80 82 17 85.76 81 49 81 17 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 86.00 81 86 18 86.05 82 85 18 86.07 83 84 18 86.50 86 86 19 86.67 78 85 17 86.67 78 80 16 86.68 79 79 16 86.74 79 84 17 86.80 80 83 17 86.82 81 82 17 87.06 82 86 18 87.10 83 85 18 87.11 84 84 18 87.69 78 86 17 87.75 78 81 16 87.78 79 80 16 87.78 79 85 17 87.84 80 84 17 87.88 81 83 17 87.89 82 50 82 17 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 88.12 83 86 18 88.15 84 85 18 88.81 79 86 17 88.83 78 82 16 88.87 79 81 16 88.89 80 80 16 88.89 80 85 17 88.94 81 84 17 88.97 82 83 17 89.18 84 86 18 89.20 85 85 18 89.92 78 83 16 89.93 80 86 17 89.97 79 82 16 90.00 81 85 17 90.00 80 81 16 90.04 82 84 17 90.05 83 83 17 90.13 78 78 15 90.25 85 86 18 51 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 91.00 78 84 16 91.06 81 86 17 91.07 79 83 16 91.11 80 82 16 91.11 82 85 17 91.12 81 81 16 91.14 83 84 17 91.29 78 79 15 91.31 86 86 18 92.08 78 85 16 92.17 79 84 16 92.18 82 86 17 92.22 83 85 17 92.22 80 83 16 92.23 84 84 17 92.25 81 82 16 92.44 78 80 15 92.4() 79 79 15 93.17 78 86 16 93.26 79 85 16 YDS. TO err. CHANGE GEARS. 93.31 83 86 17 93.33 84 85 17 93.33 80 84 16 93.37 81 83 16 93.39 82 82 16 93.60 78 81 15 93.63 79 80 15 94.36 79 86 16 94..43 84 86 17 94.44 85 85 17 94.44 80 85 16 94 50 81 84 16 94.53 82 83 16 94.75 78 82 15 94.80 79 81 15 94.81 80 80 15 95.55 S," SO 17 95.55 80 86 16 9562 81 85 16 95.67 82 .S3 84 16 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 95.68 83 83 16 95.91 78 83 15 95.97 79 82 15 96.00 80 81 15 96.57 78 78 14 96.68 86 86 17 96.75 81 86 16 96.80 82 85 16 96.83 83 84 16 97,07 78 84 15 97.14 79 83 15 97.18 80 82 15 97.20 81 81 15 97.81 78 79 14 97.94 82 86 16 97.99 83 85 16 98.00 84 84 16 98.22 78 85 15 98.31 79 84 15 98.37 80 54 83 15 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 98.40 81 82 15 99.05 78 80 14 99.06 79 79 14 99.14 83 86 16 99.17 84 85 16 99.38 78 86 15 99.48 79 85 15 99.55 80 84 15 99.60 81 83 15 99.61 82 82 15 100.28 78 81 14 100.32 79 80 14 100.33 84 86 16 100.35 85 85 16 100.65 79 86 15 300.74 80 85 15 100.80 81 84 15 100.83 82 83 15 101.52 78 82 14 101.53 85 86 16 t..fC. 55 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 101.57 79 81 14 101.59 80 80 14 101.92 80 86 15 102.00 81 85 15 102.04 82 84 15 102.06 83 83 15 102.72 86 86 16 102.76 78 83 14 102.82 79 82 14 102.86 80 81 14 103.20 81 86 15 103.26 82 85 15 103.29 83 84 15 1 04.00 78 84 14 104.08 79 83 14 104.13 80 82 14 104.14 81 81 14 104.47 82 86 15 104.52 83 85 15 104.53 84 56 84 15 YDS. TO CUT. CHANGE GEARS. 1 05.24 78 85 14 105.33 79 84 14 105.40 80 83 14 105.43 81 82 14 105:75 83 86 15 105.78 84 85 15 1 06.48 78 86 14 106.59 79 85 14 106.67 80 84 14 106.71 81 83 14 106.73 82 82 14 107.02 84 86 15 107.04 85 85 15 107.84 79 86 14 107.94 80 85 14 108.00 81 84 14 108.03 82 83 14 108.30 85 86 15 1 09.2 1 80 86 14 109.28 81 57 85 14 YDS. TO CUT. CH.^NGE ge;.4.rs. 109.33 82 84 14 109.35 83 83 14 109.57 86 86 15 1 10.57 81 86 14 110.63 82 85 14 110.67 83 84 14 1 1 1.94 82 86 14 111.98 83 85 14 1 12.00 84 84 14 113.30 83 86 14 113.33 84 85 14 114.67 84 86 14 114.68 85 85 14 116.03 85 86 14 117.40 86 86 14 149.41 86 86 11 150.00 90 90 12 58 The last two combinations will be found very convenient for making 150 yard cuts. The small gears are rather small to admit a hole the size of the small shaft and it is better to make an extra shaft to use with these with one end turned dowm to about 9-16 inch and hole in small gear bored to fit. To find the length of cut, divide the total length of warp b}^ the number of cuts. Then by refer- ring to the Table \^ou can see at a glance what change gears to use. If your order calls for no cuts you have to suppose that it has cuts and use the proper change gears, the only diflerence being that 3'ou do not tie any cut marks in. 59 To Find the Weight of a Warp: Rule: Multiply the whole length of the warp by the number of ends, divide this product by 840 and then divide your quotient by the number of the yarn, your answer will be the number of pounds yovir warp wnll weigh single pl^^ If the warp is 2-ply it will weigh twice as much so multiply by two, if 3-ply multi- ply by 3, and so on. 60 Example : Find the weight of a warp of 1075 ends, 720 yards of 30-2-ply varn. OPERATION. 1075 720 21500 7525 840)774000.00(921.42x 7560 1800 1680 1200 840 3600 3360 2400 1680 921.42^30. 30)921.42(30.71 90 214 210 42 30 30.71x2. 30.71 2 Ans. 61.42 lbs. 6i J Explanation— 1075 ends tiplied by 720 yards gives ' 000 3''ards. Divide this by the ntimber of yards in one 1 and vou obtain 921.42 h^ Divide 921.42 hanks by 30 it takes 30 hanks of No. yarn to make one pound you have 30.71 pounds whi the weight of such a warp gle ph^ 2 ply will weigh twi much, so 30.71 pounds n plied hy 2 gives the an 61.42 pounds. 62